By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. and Michael J. Bruskin, Esq. On May 27, 2025, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass signed a set of amendments to local wage and employment ordinances impacting Hotel Workers in preparation for the 2028 Olympic Games being hosted in Los Angeles....
Employer Alert!
California Employers Get a “Break”: Court of Appeal Approves Prospective Meal Break Waivers
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. On April 21, 2025, in La Kimba Bradsbery et al. v. Vicar Operating, Inc., the California Court of Appeal held that prospective, written meal period waivers are valid, as long as they are revocable and not coerced. In the underlying...
Is the Time Up for Time-Rounding in California?
For decades, California law has permitted employers to round employee time entries as long as the rounding policy is neutral on its face and does not disadvantage employees. However, on February 1, 2023, the California Supreme Court agreed to hear oral arguments on a Court of Appeal decision that could end California employers’ ability to round employee work time altogether.
Cal/OSHA COVID-19 Prevention Requirements to Become Permanent…For Two Years
After three years of frequent changes, CalOSHA adopted the more permanent COVID-19 Prevention Non-Emergency Regulations.
California’s COVID-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave: Same Buckets. Extended Time Period
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. While many California employers were anticipating the current COVID-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave (“SPSL”) would expire on September 30, 2022, unsurprisingly, California has passed AB 152, which will extend SPSL through December 31,...
A Win (for Now) for California Employers! US Supreme Court Rocks the Boat with Viking River Cruises PAGA Ruling
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq, On June 15, 2022, the United States Supreme Court issued its long-awaited decision in Viking River Cruises, Inc. v. Moriana (U.S.S.C. Case No. 20-1573), holding that California employers can enforce arbitration agreements, thereby...
Oops, They Did It Again… California Supreme Court Strikes Another Blow to Employers Holding That Meal Period & Rest Break Premiums Are Wages, Not Penalties
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. On May 23, 2022, the California Supreme Court lived up to its pro-employee reputation, issuing yet another major setback to employers by overturning a previously employer-friendly ruling in Naranjo v. Spectrum Security Services, Inc. The...
The Crown Act: Will the Federal Government Ban Natural Hairstyle Discrimination?
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. California was the first state to adopt the CROWN Act, in 2019. Since then, numerous other states have followed suit. Now, the federal government is (hopefully) on its way to enacting the federal version of the Creating a Respectful...
President Biden Signs Law Prohibiting Mandatory Arbitration of Sexual Harassment and Sexual Assault Claims
On March 3, 2022, President Biden signed the “Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of 2021” into law. What does it mean?
It’s (Really) Back! California Implements COVID-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave For 2022
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. As previously reported here, California’s Legislature recently proposed a new COVID-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave (“SPSL”) for 2022. On February 9, 2022, Governor Gavin Newsom signed the new SPSL bill into law. The law goes into...
It’s Back! California To Revive COVID-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave For Employees
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. With a decline of COVID-19 cases in mid-2021, California’s Covid-19 Supplemental Paid Sick Leave (“SPSL”) ended on September 30, 2021. However, at the end of 2021, Omicron raged through California (and the rest of the world) causing a...
What’s Happening With The Federal COVID-19 Vaccine-Or-Test Mandate For Large Employers?
The Supreme Court of the United States (“SCOTUS”) halted enforcement of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (“OSHA”) Emergency Temporary Standards (“ETS”)
SCOTUS To Decide The Fate Of PAGA Waivers In Arbitration Agreements In California
by Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. In what could be a seminal ruling for California employers in the fight over out-of-control wage and hour litigation, the Supreme Court of the United States (“SCOTUS”) has recently granted certiorari in Viking River Cruise, Inc., v....
Cal/OSHA Readopts Revised COVID-19 Prevention Emergency Temporary Standards (“ETS”)
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. Cal/OSHA first adopted its Emergency Temporary Standards (“ETS”) over a year ago to address concerns about COVID-19 in the workplace. The latest Cal/OSHA revised ETS will go into effect January 14, 2022. The new ETS, which you can find...
A Balance Act: Social Media’s Integral Role in the Workplace (Part Two)
This is the second article of a two-part series. With social media accounts on Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn becoming an increasingly cost-effective form of advertising, it is common for businesses to hire in-house social media managers. Here are two areas to...
Federal Court Blocks OSHA’S Emergency Temporary Standard (The “Rule”) on Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccines or Weekly Testing
Last week, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued a new emergency temporary standard which would soon require all covered employers with 100 or more employees to either require its workforce to receive mandatory vaccinations against COVID-19...
Here we go Again… Ninth Circuit Upholds (In Part) California’s Prohibition on Mandatory Arbitration Agreements
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. Employers and employees have long disputed the validity and lawfulness of employment-related arbitration agreements in California. On September 15, 2021 in Chamber of Commerce v. Bonta (No. 20-15291, 2021 WL 4187860 (9th Cir. Sept. 15,...
Vaccination Mandates for Private Employers Announced
The ETS is expected to mandate that private businesses with 100 or more employees require their workforces to become fully vaccinated or test negative for COVID
California’s Department of Public Health Casts a Wide Net for Mandatory Vaccinations
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. On August 5, 2021, California’s Department of Public Health issued a Statewide Order (the “Order”) mandating that Workers in covered Health Care Facilities[1] receive their first dose of a one-dose COVID-19 vaccine or their second dose...
California Premium Pay Must Include Non-Discretionary Pay
California Supreme Court rules meal and rest break premiums must be paid at the regular rate of compensation, including nondiscretionary pay, retroactively.
FFCRA COVID-19 Paid Leave Obligations Have Expired
Employers are no longer obligated to provide FFCRA paid leave to employees, despite the common belief that these entitlements would be extended into 2021.
California Passes Historic Expansion of State Family and Medical Leave Law Creating New Obligations for Employers
On September 17, 2020, Governor Gavin Newsom signed new legislation that will expand the California Family Rights Act (CFRA), significantly impacting both small and large California employers across the board.
DOL Guidance on FFCRA Paid Leave for Remote Learning
These FAQs explain eligibility for qualifying for paid leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA) relative to the varied formats and schedules schools have announced as they reopen
California’s July 1, 2020 Minimum Wage Increase
On July 1, 2020 California localities increased their minimum wage requirements
Executive Order Creates Presumptions that California Workers with COVID-19 are Eligible for Workers’ Compensation Benefits
Executive order creates a rebuttable presumption that employees who contract COVID-19 at work qualify for workers’ compensation benefits
COVID-19 Legal Updates for Los Angeles
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. With cases of COVID-19 rising in Los Angeles, on April 7, 2020, City of Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti issued two new COVID-19-related Public Orders to provide further protections for Los Angeles workers. The Worker Protection Order...
California Supreme Court Holds That Individual Employee Settlements Will Not Bar Employee’s PAGA Claims
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. Likely not a surprise to California employers, the California Supreme Court has once again ruled on the side of the employees in Kim v. Reins International California, Inc. On March 12, 2020, the Court held that even after an employee...
Guidance for Employers on the Federal Families First Coronavirus Response Act and San Francisco’s Paid Sick Leave Ordinance
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. The emergency nature of recent COVID-19 related legislation has left many employers with questions. This update will focus on new guidance provided by state and federal governmental agencies regarding the use of the federal Families...
Suspension of Cal-WARN Act Notice Requirements Provides Temporary Relief for California Employers
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. With the State of California largely on shut-down due to the COVID-19 epidemic, many businesses are facing the harsh reality that significant changes to their business and workforce are necessary. Unfortunately, as employers consider...
What Employers Should Know About the FFCRA
Overview of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act explaining emergency paid sick leave and expanded FMLA obligations for employers during COVID-19.
California’s Upcoming Ban on Mandatory Arbitration Agreements Temporarily Blocked by Federal Judge – California AB 51 Arbitration
A federal court temporarily blocks enforcement of California’s AB 51, allowing employers to continue mandatory arbitration agreements—for now.
Employers: Is Your Grooming Policy Discriminatory?
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. On July 3, 2019, California became the first state to ban discrimination against natural hair, including afros, braids, twists, and dreadlocks. Introduced by Sen. Holly J. Mitchell, Senate Bill 188 (SB 188) aims to “Create a Respectful...
California City & County Minimum Wage Increases Effective July 1, 2019
Along with the rise in temperatures, so goes the minimum wage for many California employees. Although the state minimum wage remains $11.00 per hour for small employers (25 or fewer employees) and $12.00 per hour for large employers (26 or more employees), as of July...
SCOTUS Limits Class-Wide Arbitration in Employment Cases
By Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. On Apr. 24, 2019, in a split 5-4 decision in Lamps Plus, Inc. v. Varela , No. 17-988, the U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS) held that courts may not compel class action arbitration unless the parties expressly state their clear intent to...
New Federal Overtime Rule Proposed. Again.
On March 7, 2019, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) announced a new proposed rule that would increase the white-collar salary threshold for exempt executive, administrative and professional employees from the current $23,660 to $35,308 per year. The DOL reports this...
Calling in to Work Counts as Reporting Time
On February 4, 2019, in Ward v. Tilly’s, Inc., the California Court of Appeal held employees were due reporting time pay for calling in to work before the start of their shifts to see if they were needed to come in even if they never physically reported to work. Each...
New Year, New Laws – Employment Laws That Will Affect California Employers This Year
As we ring in the new year, California employers should prepare for a number of new laws.
An Epic Win for Employers – Scotus Rules That Class Action Waivers in Employment Arbitration Agreements Are Valid
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. BREAKING NEWS! In a monumental victory for employers in one of the most significant employment rulings in recent history, the Supreme Court of the United States held on Monday, May 21, 2018 in Epic Systems Corp. v. Lewis that class...
Ninth Circuit Bars the Use of Prior Salary to Justify Gender-based Pay Disparity
On April 9, 2018, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously ruled that employers may no longer consider an employee’s prior salary, either alone or combined with other factors, to justify gender-based pay disparities. However, the Court noted that this new...
Employer Alert! New Form I-9 in Effect September 18th!
by Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. By September 18, 2017, employers must use a new version of Form I-9, Employment Eligibility Verification, which was revised on July 17, 2017 (Form 7/17/2017 N). Until then, employers can continue using the recently revised Form 11/14/16...
California Employers: Don’t Get Burned This Summer!
By: Jaimee K. Wellerstein, Esq. July Means Numerous Increases To Local Minimum Wage Ordinances! The California state minimum wage will remain intact at $10.50 an hour for employers with 26 or more employees until 2018. However, there are many local minimum wage...





































